At a glance: W3C has clarified what EPUB 3.4 will change. It is still being tested as a candidate standard—not yet a final Recommendation—and it is deliberately backward-compatible. Existing EPUBs that already validate do not need rebuilding. No new KDP, IngramSpark, Draft2Digital, Kobo or Apple Books file requirements were found this week.
EPUB 3.4 enters its final testing stage
What changed: EPUB 3.4 introduces a fixed-layout “roll” mode for vertically scrolling comics and webtoons. It also recognises newer image and media formats—including AVIF, JPEG XL, OPUS and AAC—and refines accessibility metadata, including a contact-email field. Older features such as font obfuscation, OPF2 guide/NCX elements, content fallbacks and some prefixed CSS are being marked outdated or deprecated, so EPUBCheck may issue notices when they appear.
Why it matters to Patti: Patti’s ordinary reflowable novels and current Vellum exports are not affected if they validate. The new roll layout matters only if Patti later formats webtoons or other specialised fixed-layout books. EPUBCheck notices about older features should be reviewed, but they do not automatically mean a retailer will reject the book.
Review: Add one note to the EPUB QA checklist: separate genuine validation errors from “outdated” or “deprecated” notices. Do not alter existing Vellum files, covers, print interiors, contracts or pricing.
Review soon: Continue validating new EPUB deliveries with EPUBCheck 5.4.0. If a file passes but produces advisory notices, record them and test the ebook in the relevant retailer previewer before changing anything. If a future client requests a scrolling comic or webtoon, quote it as specialised fixed-layout work and confirm retailer support first.
W3C’s EPUB 3.4 announcement · EPUB 3.4 candidate specification
What you should do this week
- Keep using the existing Vellum, KDP and IngramSpark production workflow.
- Add “Check whether EPUBCheck messages are errors or advisory notices” to the EPUB QA checklist.
- Do not rebuild existing EPUBs or change cover and print templates because of EPUB 3.4.



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